July 2005
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A case study in condensation

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Evaluating and preventing attic condensation in a residential building

by Colligs O.Y. Ofari-Amanfo, P.E.
1 person has posted a comment


Condensation on the undersides of roof decks in attics can be a common problem for different residential roof systems. Condensation in attics can occur more frequently in the colder climates of the upper Midwest and Northeast and typically on roofs that have inadequate ventilation and insulation, as well as attic bypasses. When dryer vents, bathroom fans or furnace exhaust ducts vent directly into an attic space, the problem is intensified.

Photos courtesy of Wiss, Janey, Elstner Associations Inc., Minneapolis.

Photo 1: Brown stains on the underside of a ceiling in one townhouse

Although building codes recommend and require adequate attic ventilation above roof insulation to remove heated air and water vapor that has entered an attic from the surrounding air or a structure's occupied portion, the codes are not strictly adhered to during the design or construction phases. In addition, attic bypasses and openings in dryer vents and furnace ducts must be sealed to minimize moisture infiltration into an attic. This would prevent troublesome condensation within the attic space and on the roof deck's underside. Unfortunately, joints in vents and furnace ducts sometimes are not installed in...



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Comments (1) Login to post a comment or rating

Posted by bruce@matthewsroofing.com on 9/14/2010, User rating 
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This is a very well thought out and written article. The recommendations are spot on, as well as the mariad of causes that arise from a roof with condensation problems.

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